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Cardiology
HAS-BLED Score
🫀 Cardiology
HAS-BLED Score
Bleeding risk estimation in atrial fibrillation patients on anticoagulation
Overview
HAS-BLED estimates annual bleeding risk in AF patients. Use alongside CHA₂DS₂-VASc to weigh thrombotic vs. hemorrhagic risk. Score ≥3 = high bleeding risk; consider correctable risk factors.
Risk Factors (check all that apply)
* "A" component max 2 pts (renal + liver). "D" component max 2 pts (drugs + alcohol). Overall max score = 9.
Live Score:0/ 9
HAS-BLED Score
0
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Annual Bleeding Risk by Score
| Score | Annual Bleeding Risk | Category |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0.9% | Low |
| 1 | 3.4% | Low |
| 2 | 4.1% | Moderate |
| 3 | 5.8% | High |
| 4 | 8.9% | High |
| ≥5 | 9.1%+ | Very High |
Score = H + A(renal) + A(liver) + S + B + L + E + D(drugs) + D(alcohol)
Range: 0–9 | ≥3 = High bleeding risk
Range: 0–9 | ≥3 = High bleeding risk
Clinical Notes:
• High HAS-BLED does not contraindicate anticoagulation — address correctable factors
• Correctable factors: uncontrolled HTN, labile INR, drugs/alcohol use
• Use in conjunction with CHA₂DS₂-VASc — net clinical benefit usually favors anticoagulation
• Reassess score after modifying risk factors
• High HAS-BLED does not contraindicate anticoagulation — address correctable factors
• Correctable factors: uncontrolled HTN, labile INR, drugs/alcohol use
• Use in conjunction with CHA₂DS₂-VASc — net clinical benefit usually favors anticoagulation
• Reassess score after modifying risk factors
⚕️ For use by qualified healthcare professionals only. Not a substitute for clinical judgment.